Nepal is one of the main goals of backpackers, thanks to the vast Himalayan ridge runs its territory and allowing a large selection of mountain trekking, suitable for all ages. The territory of Nepal Everest stands, the highest mountain in the world, and who wants to, can trek to the base. Anyone searching easier trekking, will also find them in any case, everyone will benefit from snowy mountain and stunning views from climbing climbing. The two major cities of Nepal, Kathmandu, the capital city and from Pokhara resort town, are the starting points for trekking, but also where there is much to do and see and you should take them time, during a visit to Nepal.
Overview
One visit is not enough in Nepal (Nepal). This is one of the most beautiful countries in the world and diverse ethnically, culturally and topographically. Nepal is situated at the foot of the Himalayas and the territory is also Everest, the highest mountain in the world. High mountains and beautiful made the capital of Nepal treks of the East. Until 1951, Nepal was a mysterious kingdom and closed to visitors. Today, however, tourism is one of the most lucrative industries of the country, and more than 300,000 tourists come here every year.
Nepal, trapped between India and China, is the world's poorest countries. Half of the population, 30 million people, is below the poverty line. In addition, only half of them are well educated. Variety of peoples settled there throughout history - Indian, Chinese, Burmese, Tibetan and several local cultures from the area of the mountains and all formulated especially friendly population, kind, polite and hospitable. Most of the people of Nepal have customs of the Hindu religion and Buddhism, and the territory is the birthplace of the Buddha. Mid-18th century a number of small kingdoms were united in one kingdom called Nepal. Over the years, the kingdom was unable to maintain stability in government and were reversible and riots. In 1951, after demonstrations and strikes against the royal family, was introduced as a democratic state alongside royalist regime. In 2008, the National Assembly dissolved the monarchy and remained only democratic government system. Between 1996 and 2006 there was a bloody struggle between Maoist rebels, government forces, which led to more than 12,000 deaths. Today, there is a peace agreement, but you can even feel the animosity between the parties.
The main attraction of Nepal is the Himalayas, which are some of the most beautiful and famous trekking on the continent, that attract hordes of travelers each year, of any age or physical condition, from around the world. Whether it is the glory of Mount Everest, spaces, diversity and comfort of the Annapurna sanctuary or beauty and curiosity of frozen lakes, Nepal will find fascinating and unique culture. A visit in the capital Kathmandu, colorful, noisy and crowded, temples, royal palaces and heritage conservation sites scattered in the Kathmandu valley, watching the burning bodies of Operations ceremonies monks and believers are unforgettable experiences. Nepal will find a variety of options for extreme sports, from the mountains to the banjo Full Rafting adrenaline rushing river. You can also visit the tranquil resort town of Pokhara on the spectacular scenery and the lake beside her or Tz'itoan National Park, in the southern lowlands, where you can observe the jungle animals, including rhinos, wild boars and deer and even ride on the elephants. Many tourists come to Nepal and also to volunteer and help the local population in villages that develop.
Nepal - one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Photo: Amit Peled
Nepal - one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Photo: Amit Peled
Language and fluency in English
Nepal spoken language is Nepali, but many users in other languages from the area. The cities, especially in tourist areas where, know English at a minimal level, but few really know how to speak it. However, most locals will be happy to talk with you hand signs and facial expressions.
Geography / topography
Nepal bordering the north of China (the territory of Tibet), and south, east and west India. About 800 km wide and 200 km long. Substantial part of its territory consists of the Himalayan mountain range, including the world's highest mountain, Mount Everest. About 20% of the territory of Nepal declared nature reserves and are found in eight of the 14 highest peaks in the world. Flat lowland southern Nepal, low mountains and hills in the center, and the high Himalayas northern strip. Center of the country is in Kathmandu valley, fertile and developed region in the country, which is used as a cultural center and government.
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